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A silver-blue Korat sits on a leather reading chair in a quiet library, looking at the camera with wide green eyes

Korat

A silver-blue shorthair from Thailand with big green eyes and a heart-shaped head, a bringer of luck for centuries.

The Korat comes from Thailand and comes in just one colour: blue, with a silver tip on every hair. That makes its coat seem to shine. From the front its head is shaped like a heart, and its big eyes only turn bright green after a few years. In Thailand it brings luck. It is clever and playful, and likes to be part of everything.

Origin
Korat (Nakhon Ratchasima), Thailand
Weight
3–5.5 kg male2.5–4.5 kg female
Size
Medium
Lifespan
9–15 years

Character

  • Close to its people
  • Clever and curious
  • Playful, then cosy
  • Dislikes loud noise
  • Affectionate

    Bonds very closely with its people and wants to join in with everything.

  • Lap cat

    Likes to be near you and often cuddles, but is not always a lap cat.

  • Playful

    Very playful, and often keeps going long after you are tired.

  • Energetic

    Lively in bursts, and then happy to settle down close to you.

  • Talkative

    Not a loud talker; when it wants something, its voice is soft.

  • Learns tricks

    Very clever: it quickly learns routines, fetch and tricks.

  • With strangers

    Curious about visitors, but it does not like bustle and noise. Give it time.

  • With children

    Gentle with calm children, but dislikes loud noise and rough play.

  • With dogs

    Not always an easy match for a dog; it likes to be the boss of the house.

  • With other cats

    Can live with other cats, but often takes charge.

  • Home alone

    Does not like being alone for long and is happiest with someone at home.

  • Indoor cat

    Does well indoors with room to play. It has no undercoat, so it does not like the cold.

Photos

Story or true?

  • A Korat can be any colour.

    No. Only silver-tipped blue is a Korat. If a kitten of another colour is born, it does not get a Korat pedigree.

  • The Korat has never been crossed with another breed.

    Today it is not allowed. But the first American breeders did cross in a few Thai Siamese.

  • The blue cat shown in London in 1896 was the first Korat.

    Nobody knows for sure. The cat, Nam Noi, was shown as a Siamese. The word Korat appears nowhere in the records.

History

The Korat is an old Thai cat, named after the province of Korat (Nakhon Ratchasima) in north-east Thailand. Old Thai cat-books already name it as a bringer of luck. The first Korats only came to America in 1959, and to Europe in the 1970s. All Korats still go back to cats from Thailand.

  1. 1350–1767

    Old Thai cat poems, the Tamra Maew, name the Korat as a bringer of luck. They probably date from this period.

  2. 1959

    Brother and sister Nara and Darra come from Thailand to America. They are the first Korats to be bred from.

  3. 1966

    The American registry CFA accepts the Korat for championship.

  4. 1969

    The first Korats come from America to Australia.

  5. 1972

    A litter of Korats is shown in London for the first time.

  6. 1974

    Elfi Kleive brings the first Korats from Thailand to Europe, to Norway.

  7. 1976

    Britain's GCCF approves the Korat, at first without champion titles.

  8. 1983

    The European federation FIFe gives the Korat champion status.

  9. 1989

    In England the first lilac kitten is born to two blue Korats: the first Thai Lilac.

  10. 2002

    The GCCF takes the Thai Lilac and the Thai Blue Point onto a separate, preliminary register.

Looks

Medium-sized, muscular and supple, with a glossy blue coat. Pick one up and it is much heavier than it looks.

Head
Heart-shaped from the front, broad across the eyes, with a slightly dented forehead. The nose curves down a little at the end, like a lion's. A strong, rounded muzzle and chin.
Ears
Large, broad at the base, with rounded tips. They are set high on the head.
Eyes
Large, round and wide open, a luminous green. Kittens first have blue, then amber eyes; the green only arrives between two and four years.
Body
Medium-sized, muscular and supple, with a broad chest and a gently curved back. It carries little fat.
Tail
Medium length, thick at the base and tapering to a rounded tip. A visible kink is a fault at shows.
Coat
Short, fine and glossy, with no undercoat. Every hair is blue with a silver tip. When the cat moves, the coat tends to part along the spine.
At shows
FIFe, WCF, TICA and CFA judge the Korat in silver-tipped blue only; FIFe registers kittens of other colours as cats without a breed. Only Britain's GCCF has a separate register for lilac and colourpoint Thai cats.

Varieties

  • Thai Lilac

    A Korat type in solid lilac, a pale pinkish grey with a silvery sheen. It is sometimes born to two blue Korats that both carry a hidden gene from Thailand. The first known kitten was born in England in 1989.

    Recognition: Only Britain's GCCF registers it, on a separate experimental register since about 2002. FIFe, TICA and CFA do not recognise it; for them only blue is a Korat.

  • Thai Blue Point

    A Korat type with blue points like a Siamese, and blue eyes. The colourpoint gene came with cats from Thailand and now and then turns up in a litter.

    Recognition: On the experimental register of Britain's GCCF since about 2002. Not a Korat elsewhere; in Australia such a kitten may only be shown together with its litter.

  • Thai Lilac Point

    A Korat type with lilac points: the colourpoint gene and lilac together. Very rare; only a few are known in England.

    Recognition: Only on the experimental register of Britain's GCCF.

Colours

The codes in brackets

Cat registries write colours as an EMS code. The letter is the colour (n black, a blue, d red, f tortie), s means silver or smoke, y golden, and the numbers tell you about white (01–09), shading (11, 12), the tabby pattern (22–25) or colourpoint (33).

  • Silver-tipped blue(a)
All colours and patterns (1)

Solid

  • Silver-tipped blue (a)

Not a Korat colour

  • Lilac (Thai Lilac) (c)
  • Blue point (Thai Blue Point) (a 33)
  • Lilac point (Thai Lilac Point) (c 33)
  • Black (n)
  • Chocolate (b)
  • Red (d)
  • Cream (e)
  • Black tortie (f)
  • Blue tabby (a 22)
  • White (w)

Any colour other than silver-tipped blue disqualifies the cat. Lilac and colourpoint kittens sometimes turn up from hidden genes from Thailand; only Britain's GCCF registers them, as a Thai variety on a separate register. Faint tabby marks on kittens fade by themselves.

Did you know?

  • Si-sawat

    In Thailand the Korat is called Si-sawat, after the grey-green colour of the sawat seed.

  • A pair

    In Thailand a newly married couple is sometimes given two Korats, for luck. In the past they were never sold, only given.

  • Rain cat

    In villages in north-east Thailand a Korat was carried around and sprinkled with water, so that rain would fall on the rice fields.

  • 2 to 4 years

    Korat kittens first have blue eyes, then amber ones. The green only arrives when they are two to four years old.

  • Thai passport

    All Korats go back to cats from Thailand. That is why it is also called the blue cat with the Thai passport.

Health

How long9–15years

How long a Korat lives has not been studied well. Vets usually say 9 to 15 years, and many Korats live longer. It is a sturdy, natural breed, and the best-known inherited diseases can be prevented with a DNA test.

GM1 gangliosidosis

A rare inherited nerve disease in young kittens that cannot be treated. A kitten only gets it when both parents are carriers; carriers themselves are healthy. In 1999 about 1 in 7 tested Korats was a carrier. Thanks to the test it is much less common now.

How it is found: DNA test of the parents. FIFe and GCCF require the test for breeding cats; two carriers are never mated together.

GM2 gangliosidosis

Similar to GM1, but rarer: in 1999 about 1 in 20 tested Korats was a carrier. Here too a kitten only falls ill when both parents are carriers.

How it is found: The same DNA test as for GM1; the laboratories test for both at once.

Asthma and airway disease

In a large Finnish owner survey about 1 in 5 Korats had asthma. The airways narrow, so the cat coughs or wheezes. A vet can treat it, though often for a long time.

How it is found: There is no DNA test. Ask whether cats in the line cough or wheeze, and keep the home free of smoke and dust.

Ask the breeder for

  • An official result of the GM1 and GM2 DNA test of both parents
  • Whether there are cats with asthma or coughing in the line
  • A pedigree that goes back to cats from Thailand

Care

  • Grooming

    Very little work. A brush once a week is plenty. It has no undercoat, so it does not mat and sheds little.

  • Exercise

    Daily play, with small toys and puzzle games. It loves to climb and explore.

  • Food

    No special food needed. Measure its meals, so it stays lean and muscular.

  • Allergies

    The Korat is not hypoallergenic. If you are allergic to cats, spend some time with a Korat first.

  • Calm

    A Korat dislikes loud noise and bustle, and does not like being alone for long. A calm home with someone around suits it best.

Allowed where you live?

Checked on 21 October 2026

  • NetherlandsAllowed
  • BelgiumAllowed
  • LuxembourgAllowed

Recognised by registries

  • FIFeEurope, including the Netherlands and BelgiumSilver-tipped blue only; recognised in 1980-1981, champion status in 19831983
  • WCFWorldwide, mostly GermanyBlue onlyRecognised
  • TICAWorldwide, mostly AmericaBlue onlyRecognised
  • CFAAmericaSilver-tipped blue only1966
  • GCCFGreat BritainAt first without champion titles; Thai Lilac and Thai points on a separate experimental register1976

Breed clubs

  • Are you a Korat club?

    Let's swap links. We list your club here, with logo, a short text and a link. You link to this page. No costs, no contract.

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